Lesson 6.6
Writing Equations (The Fast Way)
Why solve for if you don't have to? Point-Slope form lets you write the equation in one single step.
Introduction
In Chapter 14, we spent a lot of time finding . It was slow. Today, we speed it up. If you have a slope and a point, you can write the equation instantly.
Past Knowledge
Lesson 6.5 (Point-Slope Form). You need to know .
Today's Goal
Write the equation of a line without doing any algebra calculations.
Future Success
This is the preferred method in higher-level math like Calculus because it's faster.
Key Concepts
One-Step Writing
If you are given:
- Slope:
- Point:
You just construct the skeleton:
That's it. You are done.
Worked Examples
Example 1: Basic Writing
BasicWrite the equation of the line with slope passing through .
Step 1: Plug in
on the left.
on the right.
Example 2: Negative Coordinates
IntermediateWrite the equation of the line with slope passing through .
Step 1: Plug in
on the left.
on the right.
Step 2: Clean up Signs
Example 3: Writing from Two Points
AdvancedWrite equation for line through and .
Step 1: Find Slope
Step 2: Pick Point & Write
Using :
Using :
Both answers are correct!
Common Pitfalls
Over-working
If the question asks for "Point-Slope Form", DO NOT DISTRIBUTE. If you change it to , you might lose points for not following instructions (and you did extra work!).
Thinking they are different
In Example 3, the two equations LOOK different, but if you simplify both, they become the exact same line. They are synonyms.
Real-Life Applications
Computer Graphics:
- Lines are defined by vertices (points).
- Algorithms often use the point-slope form internally to calculate pixel positions because finding the y-intercept (which might be way off-screen) is inefficient.
Practice Quiz
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